Engews

Hara Hachi Bu: The Art of Eating Just Enough

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Hara Hachi Bu: The Art of Eating Just Enough
Exercise 1

Vocabulary

Repeat each word, definition, and example sentence after your tutor.
appreciateVerbəˈpriːʃiːˌeɪt
to recognize or understand the value or worth of someone or something
Living abroad has made me appreciate my own hometown a lot more.
satisfiedAdjectiveˈsætɪsˌfaɪd
pleased because one's desires have been met
Satisfied customers are much more likely to recommend our service to others.
stuffedAdjectivestʌft
having eaten a large amount of food
I'm stuffed after all that food.
digestVerbdaɪˈdʒest
to break food down in the body
Fried foods are difficult to digest because they are high in fat.
signalNounˈsɪgnl
information that is sent or received
Painkillers work by blocking signals to our pain receptors.
distractionNoundɪˈstrækʃən
something that stops a person from being able to concentrate or focus
There are too many distractions at the office, so I'm a lot more efficient when working from home.
Exercise 2

Article

Read the article aloud on your own or repeat each paragraph after your tutor.Hara Hachi Bu: The Art of Eating Just Enough
Have you ever finished a meal and felt uncomfortably full? There's a Japanese phrase for avoiding this — hara hachi bu. It means "80% of the stomach," because you should only eat until you're 80% full. Hara hachi bu isn't about dieting or giving up the foods you love — it's about being mindful and appreciating what you eat. The goal is to feel satisfied, not stuffed, so you can enjoy your food without feeling heavy or uncomfortable afterward. This not only helps you enjoy your meals more, but over time, this small change can make a big difference in your health, too. Eating a little less allows your body to digest food more easily. Some research suggests that stopping at 80% full may also lower the risk of serious health problems like heart disease and certain cancers. And it's not just good for your body — hara hachi bu can support your mental health as well. Being mindful of what you eat can help you notice when you're eating from stress, boredom or habit instead of actually feeling hungry. So how do you know when you're 80% full? One way is to slow down. It usually takes 15 to 20 minutes for your stomach to send the "full" signal to your brain, so if you eat too fast, you may miss it. But by eating slowly and taking breaks between bites, it becomes easier to stop at the right time. You can also eat less by staying away from distractions while eating. Try turning off the TV, putting your phone away and focusing on enjoying your meal. Studies show that about 70% of people use digital devices while eating, and this habit is linked to eating more calories and fewer fruits and vegetables. So the next time you eat, try slowing down, paying attention, and listening to what your body really needs. You might find that feeling 80% full is just right!
Exercise 3

Discussion

Have a discussion based on the following questions.
  1. What are your thoughts on hara hachi bu?
  2. Do you often feel stuffed after a meal?
  3. Do you tend to eat quickly or slowly?
  4. Do you usually use your phone or watch TV while you're eating?
  5. Do you often find yourself eating even if you're not hungry?
Exercise 4

Further Discussion

Have a discussion based on the following questions.
  1. Are there any foods you find hard to stop eating once you start?
  2. What time of day do you usually feel the most hungry?
  3. What's your favorite meal of the day: breakfast, lunch or dinner?
  4. What's one food you couldn't imagine giving up?
  5. Do you think people today are more health-conscious today than they were in the past?
SourceThis article is based on an article by Stefan Stojković.